6.5 Life and death. Review

1. Using the population formula P = P0e0.02t with suitable choice of t, the world's population in 1950 was about
(a) 2 220 000 000 ;
(b) 2 420 000 000 ;
(c) 2 620 000 000.
(a); (b); (c)
                                    
    (a) Use the 1965 world population in the text and t = –15.
2. Using the population formula P = P0e0.02t with suitable choice of t, the world's population in 1900 was about
(a) 800 000 000 ; (b) 810 000 000 ; (c) 820 000 000.
(a); (b); (c) (c) Use the 1965 world population in the text and t = –65.
3. Using the population formula P = P0e0.02t with suitable choice of t, the world's population in 1800 was about
(a) 90 000 000 ; (b) 100 000 000 ; (c) 110 000 000.
(a); (b); (c) (c) Use the 1965 world population in the text and t = –165.
4. One ninth of a hectare is required to provide food for one person. The world contains 4 000 000 000 hectares of arable land. Hence the world population would seem to be limited to 36 000 000 000. If the population continues to grow at 2% this will be reached in
(a) 2069 ; (b) 2079 ; (c) 2089.
(a); (b); (c) (c) Use the 1965 world population in the text and k = 0.02. Set P = 36 000 000 000 and solve for t.
5. A bacterial population increases at a rate proportional to the size of the population. If the population doubles in one hour, it will be 100 times its original size in
(a) 6.3 ; (b) 6.6; (c) 6.9 hours.
(a); (b); (c) (b) Use the doubling information to find k, then set A = 100A0 and solve for t.
 6. If the population in Q5 trebles in one hour, it will be 100 times its original size in
(a) 4.0 ; (b) 4.1; (c) 4.2 hours.
                                                          
(a); (b) ; (c) (c) Use the trebling information to find k, then set A = 100A0 and solve for t.

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